Inuit | Definition, History, Culture, & Facts | Britannica
网页2024年9月16日 · Inuit, any member of a group of peoples who, with the closely related Unangan/Unangas/Unangax (Aleuts), constitute the chief element in the Indigenous population of the Arctic and subarctic regions of Greenland, Canada, and the United States and live in part of Chukotka (in the Far East region of Russia).
Eskimo - Wikipedia
网页Eskimo (/ ˈ ɛ s k ɪ m oʊ /) is an exonym that refers to two closely related Indigenous peoples: Inuit (including the Alaska Native Iñupiat, the Canadian Inuit, and the Greenlandic Inuit) and the Yupik (or Yuit) of eastern Siberia and Alaska.
Inuit - Wikipedia
网页In 1939, the Supreme Court of Canada found, in a decision known as Re Eskimos, that Inuit should be considered Indians and were thus under the jurisdiction of the federal government. Native customs were worn down by the actions of the RCMP, who enforced Canadian criminal law on Inuit.
Inuit culture - Wikipedia
网页The first Inuit group, known as Paleo-Eskimos, crossed the Bering Strait in 3000 BCE presumably on winter ice, which was long after earlier migrations by the ancestors to the North American Indians. Archaeological finds have revealed that the Paleo-Eskimos moved to the northern Canadian Arctic in 2300 BCE, apparently because of a change in climate.
Inuit - Encyclopedia.com
网页2018年5月14日 · Once known as Eskimos, the Inuit inhabit the Arctic region, one of the most forbidding territories on earth. Occupying lands that stretch 12,000 miles from parts of Siberia, along the Alaskan coast, across Canada, and on to Greenland, the Inuit are one of the most widely dispersed people in the world, but number only about 60,000 in population.
Native American - Arctic Tribes, Inuit, Subsistence | Britannica
网页2024年9月13日 · The indigenous peoples of the North American Arctic include the Eskimo (Inuit and Yupik/Yupiit) and Aleut; their traditional languages are in the Eskimo-Aleut family. Many Alaskan groups prefer to be called Native Alaskans rather than Native Americans; Canada’s Arctic peoples generally prefer the referent Inuit.
The Inuit People - WorldAtlas
网页2021年3月29日 · The word “Eskimo” was once commonly used to refer to the two main Indigenous groups in the Arctic: the Inuit of northern Alaska, Canada, and Greenland, and the Yupik of western Alaska, south-central Alaska, and the Russian Far East. It is now considered a derogatory term, and the Indigenous people of …
Inuit - The Canadian Encyclopedia
网页Inuit — Inuktitut for “the people” — are an Indigenous people, the majority of whom inhabit the northern regions of Canada. An Inuit person is known as an Inuk. The Inuit homeland is known as Inuit Nunangat, which refers to the land, water and ice contained in the Arctic region. Inukshuk.
Arctic - Inuit, Indigenous, Subarctic | Britannica
网页1998年9月18日 · Inuit, or Eastern Eskimo (in Greenland [Kalaallit Nunaat] called Greenlandic, Kalaallisut, Tunumiisut, and Inuktun; in Canada, Inuktitut and Inuvialuktun; and in Alaska, Inupiaq and Iñupiatun), is a single language formed of a series of intergrading dialects that extend thousands of miles, from eastern Greenland to …
The Inuit People - Facing History and Ourselves
网页2020年7月28日 · The term Inuit refers broadly to the Arctic indigenous population of Alaska, Canada, and Greenland. Inuit means “people,” and the language they speak is called Inuktitut, though there are regional dialects that are known by slightly different names.